4TEjfkA3DJT china.huanqiu.comarticle平陆运河，究竟是条什么河？/e3pmh1nnq/e7tl4e309<article><section data-type="rtext"><p><video controls src="https://v6.huanqiucdn.cn/4394989evodtranscq1500012236/745917bf5001834820811928743/v.f100830.mp4" data-alt="" poster="https://v6.huanqiucdn.cn/4394989evodtranscq1500012236/745917bf5001834820811928743/sampleSnapshot/sampleSnapshot_10_0.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1260"></video></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">134.2公里有多长？</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">相当于首尾相连排布2684艘</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">50米长的千吨级内河货轮</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">这，就是平陆运河的长度</span></p><p><i class="pic-con"><img data-alt="" src="//img.huanqiucdn.cn/dp/api/files/imageDir/07df5e1ad7e049f6ef7fd2f1ad7003dd.png?imageView2/2/w/1260" /></i></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">平陆运河</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">新中国成立以来第一条</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">通江达海的运河工程</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">将彻底改写中国西南的水运地理格局</span></p><p><i class="pic-con"><img data-alt="" src="//img.huanqiucdn.cn/dp/api/files/imageDir/fb0eb7b96ff0b18d9364afb3b1e8d89e.png?imageView2/2/w/1260" /></i></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">看地图</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">广西拥有1628公里海岸线</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">“江”和“海”却可望不可即</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">西南货物出海</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">要一路向东绕行</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center"><em data-scene="strong">硬生生多走500多公里“冤枉路”</em></span></p><p><i class="pic-con"><img data-alt="" src="//img.huanqiucdn.cn/dp/api/files/imageDir/8b142f920f2274aeddf836f59878a559.png?imageView2/2/w/1260" /></i></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">100多年前</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">孙中山先生在《建国方略》中</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">曾设想以钦州为重要出海口</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">缩短西南腹地出海距离</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">但那时的中国积贫积弱</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">无力开山凿河</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">这个百年构想</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">只能停留在图纸上</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">如今</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">历经4年日夜奋战</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">这条西南地区出海水道</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">落地成真</span></p><p><i class="pic-con"><img data-alt="" src="//img.huanqiucdn.cn/dp/api/files/imageDir/79b543e165516894c75697e34629ff3e.png?imageView2/2/w/1260" /></i></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">平陆运河</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">为八桂水脉拐出了最重要的一个“弯”</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">成为西南腹地最短的出海大动脉</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center"><em data-scene="strong">直接缩短560多公里内河航程</em></span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center"><em data-scene="strong">每年节省运费超52亿元</em></span></p><p><i class="pic-con"><img data-alt="" src="//img.huanqiucdn.cn/dp/api/files/imageDir/f63f7afc73eeb9a85ae43f3710f23167.png?imageView2/2/w/1260" /></i></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">地图上的短短一条线</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">现实中却是世界级的山地运河工程</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">平陆运河项目土石方开挖总量</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">达3.15亿立方米</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center"><em data-scene="strong">足以填满20个杭州西湖</em></span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center"><em data-scene="strong">大约是三峡枢纽的3倍</em></span></p><p><i class="pic-con"><img data-alt="" src="//img.huanqiucdn.cn/dp/api/files/imageDir/07f5356b323eee13ad3c34b719507647.png?imageView2/2/w/1260" /></i></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">马道枢纽、企石枢纽和青年枢纽</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">调节约65米水位落差</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">相当于给船舶装上“水上电梯”</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">混凝土浇筑总量约584万立方米</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">能装满2300多个标准游泳池</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center"><em data-scene="strong">算经济账</em></span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">在公路、铁路、航空、水路等运输方式中</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">水运是出了名的“运能大、成本低”</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">吨公里平均运费</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">约为铁路的1/4、公路的1/15</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center"><em data-scene="strong">算生态账</em></span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">水下给鱼修“楼梯”</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">水上为动物架“桥”</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">开挖出的土石方变废为宝、渣土新生</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">让工程与生态一同“通航”</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center"><em data-scene="strong">算产业链</em></span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">新能源船舶、粮油加工、江海物流、沿河文旅……</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">一条水运通道</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">撬动整个西南产业升级</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">激活地区经济增长极</span></p><p><i class="pic-con"><img data-alt="" src="//img.huanqiucdn.cn/dp/api/files/imageDir/a14a5b78ef5c859ebb531664cdf4675a.png?imageView2/2/w/1260" /></i></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">水到渠成日</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">通江达海时</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center"><em data-scene="strong">西南腹地开门见海</em></span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center"><em data-scene="strong">运河奔涌生生不息</em></span></p></section></article>1789565362348责编：赵钰阳<a href="https://www.peopleapp.com/column/30053144047-500007698821" >人民日报客户端</a>178956536234812[]{"email":"zhaoyuyang@huanqiu.com","name":"赵钰阳"}